每日单词:beverage

英 ['bevərɪdʒ] 美 ['bevərɪdʒ]
n.饮料
“Beverage” 一词的词源可以追溯到中古英语的“beverage”,源自盎格鲁-诺曼语的“bevrage”或“beverage”,进一步追溯到古法语的“bevrage”。这个词最终源于拉丁语的“bibere”,意为“喝”或“饮用”。因此,“beverage”本质上指的是任何可以饮用的液体,如茶、咖啡、水、酒等。
◉外刊例句
① 《****》, 2024-07-10
The restaurant offers a diverse selection of beverages , from artis**** coffee to craft beers.
这家餐厅提供多种饮料选择,从手工咖啡到精酿啤酒。
② 《福布斯》, 2024-05-20
The beverage industry is seeing a rise in demand for non-alcoholic options.
饮料行业对无酒精选项的需求正在上升。
◉经典名著
① 《罪与罚》(Crime and Punishment), 陀思妥耶夫斯基, 1866
Raskolnikov asked for a glass of beverage to quench his thirst.
拉斯柯尔尼科夫要了一杯饮料来解渴。
② 《飘》(Gone with the Wind), 玛格丽特·米切尔, 1936
Scarlett poured herself a glass of spirits, her favorite beverage during troubled times.
斯嘉丽给自己倒了一杯烈酒,这是她在困难时期最喜欢的饮品。
◉Usage Examples
(1) What beverage would you like?
(2) The bar steward is accountable to the beverage manager.
(3) He never drinks alcoholic beverage .
(4) The beverage is often colored with caramel.
(1) 你想喝什么饮料?
(2) 酒吧间服务员要对餐饮部经理负责。
(3) 他从不喝含酒精的饮料。
(4) 这种饮料常用焦糖染色。
◉Usage Notes
A beverage is any type of drink. It's something you might offer a guest in your house; it's also the favorite moniker of companies that manufacture both soda and juice — they call themselves beverage companies.
One of the most popular beverages in history is Coca-Cola, developed in 1886. Initially, Coke was called a brain tonic for intellectuals. Ingredients of the original recipe included coca leaves and cola nuts, and until 1909 contained **all amounts of ******e. Today, the Coca Cola company markets hundreds of beverages including soft drinks, juices, and sports drinks.
◉Colins
1. [N-COUNT 可数名词]饮料 Beverages are drinks. [usu pl] [FORMAL 正式]
Alcoholic beverages are served in the hotel lounge.
酒店的公共休息室出售酒精饮料。
...artificially sweetened beverages .
添加人工甜味剂的饮料
...foods and beverages .
食品和饮料
饮料的英文是drink没想到还有那么多种表达方法
只知道“饮料”是 drink 可不够。在英文中饮料有多种不同的表达。
一、泛指各类饮料
1)beverage, /ˈbevərɪdʒ/;这是一个比较正式、书面的词汇,可指各种液态的可饮用饮品,包括水、茶、咖啡、酒以及碳酸饮料等。例句:Beverages such as tea, coffee and soda are very popular around the world.(像茶、咖啡和汽水之类饮料在全世界都很受欢迎。)
2)drink, /drɪŋk/;是最常用、最口语化的词汇,使用范围很广,既可以作可数名词,也可以作不可数名词。作可数名词时指“一杯/份饮料”;作不可数名词时泛指“饮料”这一概念。例句:What kind of drinks do you have?(你们有哪些种类的饮料?)
二、具体类型饮料
1)碳酸饮料
● soda, /ˈsəʊdə/;苏打,在美式英语中常用,主要指碳酸饮料,也可指汽水。例句:I'd like a soda.(我想要一杯碳酸饮料。)
● pop, /pɒp/;在加拿大和美国部分地区常用,同样指碳酸饮料。例句:Kids often like to drink pop.(孩子们通常喜欢喝碳酸饮料。)
● soft drink, /ˈsɒft drɪŋk/;软饮料,指不含酒精的碳酸饮料或果汁饮料等。例句:Soft drinks are not very healthy because they are usually high in sugar.(软饮料不太健康,因为它们通常含糖量很高。)
三、果汁
juice,/dʒuːs/;作为不可数名词时泛指果汁;作可数名词时,可指“一杯果汁”。常见的搭配有“apple juice(苹果汁)”“orange juice(橙汁)”等。例句:She always has a glass of juice for breakfast.(她早餐总是喝一杯果汁。)
四)茶类
tea,/tiː/;既可以指“茶”这种饮品,也可以指“茶叶”。常见搭配有“green tea(绿茶)”“black tea(红茶)”“herbal tea(花草茶)”等。例句:I prefer tea to coffee.(比起咖啡,我更喜欢茶。)
五、咖啡类
coffee, /ˈkɔːfi/;作不可数名词时指咖啡这种饮品;作可数名词时指“一杯咖啡”。常见品类有“espresso(浓缩咖啡)”“latte(拿铁)”“cappuccino(卡布奇诺)”等。例句:He drinks two cups of coffee every morning.(他每天早上喝两杯咖啡。)
六、酒类
● alcohol, /ˈælkəhɒl/;不可数名词,泛指含酒精的饮料,即酒类。例句:Alcohol should be consumed in moderation.(饮酒应适量。)
● wine,/waɪn/;主要指葡萄酒,也可引申为果酒。常见搭配有“red wine(红葡萄酒)”“white wine(白葡萄酒)”等。例句:This restaurant has a good selection of wines.(这家餐厅有很多种葡萄酒可供选择。)
● beer,/bɪə(r)/;作不可数名词时指啤酒;作可数名词时指“一杯/瓶啤酒”。例句:Let's have a beer after work.(下班后我们去喝杯啤酒吧。)
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